AI RESEARCHarXiv8d ago

In-cell structural analysis reveals a distinctive chloroplast ribosome in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Zhang · P. · Hou · Z. · Shen · Y. · Zhang · Z. · +4 more

Abstract

Chloroplast ribosomes synthesize plastid-encoded components of photosynthetic machinery, yet their structure and organization remain poorly understood. We combined cryo-focused ion beam milling, cryo-electron tomography and subtomogram averaging to determine native chloroplast ribosomes in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. The 4.4-4.9 [A] structure revealed a large arch-like extension on the small subunit (SSU). Comparisons with bacterial and plant chloroplast ribosomes, supported by proteomics, AlphaF

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